Explore DC With Kids: What to Do With a Short Visit

When it comes to a trip to Washington DC, 48 hours may seem like barely enough time to see much. Well, maybe you're right, but if you plan ahead, you can make the most use of your time and be able to see some of the best sights and experiences that DC has to offer. We've had the pleasure of visiting the nation's capital with our little guy and have come away with some great memories and experiences to share.

If you're planning a short trip to DC with your family, you won't want to miss these activities! We'll tell you what we did with our 48 hours in DC plus a few other family-friendly activities we recommend. Whether your family loves history, art, or outdoor activities, we have something for everyone that will make your visit to DC one for the books. So let's get started!

7 Things To Know About Visiting DC

Visiting Washington, DC with kids can be overwhelming and there are few things you should know before embarking on your journey:

• It's best to plan your trip in advance. Plan what sites you want to visit and other activities you want to do with your kids.

• Make sure to wear comfortable shoes! There's a lot of walking involved in DC, so comfortable shoes are essential.

• When touring in the city, keep the time frame of your visit in mind - it's easy to get sidetracked!

• Book tickets for monuments and attractions online or over the phone so that you can avoid long lines at popular tourist spots.

• Bring snacks for the kids (and yourself) for quick energy boosts throughout the day - this is especially useful if you are visiting multiple places in a single day!

• Make sure to have water on hand - DC gets hot in the summertime, so keep hydrated!

• And lastly, take lots of pictures and videos to remember your special time together in DC!

Top Attractions to Explore in DC With Kids

Exploring Washington DC with kids is sure to be a memorable experience that they'll never forget, and although we put some focus on the kids, these activities are definitely interesting for the adult travelers as well. With so much to see and do, it can be hard to narrow down the list of attractions, but there are some must-sees when you only have 48 hours.

From iconic monuments to interactive exhibits and more, here are some of the top attractions for exploring DC with kids:

The National Mall & Memorial Parks

As one of the most famous locations in the entire country, the National Mall and Memorial Parks are home to many memorable sites.

Monumental Adventures

Take the kids on an adventure along the National Mall and explore some of DC's amazing monuments and memorials. From the Lincoln Memorial to the World War II Memorial, there are plenty of things for the whole family to experience.

There's a lot of walking to be done when you want to see the monuments and memorials. For a short stay in Washington DC, you'll probably just take a few minutes in each location to at least be able to say, you’ve seen the site. Be sure to take photos and videos and capture all of the memorable experiences.

If you do have more time, or have a special interest in one of the attractions, spend that extra time. You can go from one end of the Mall to the the other taking your photo ops of the Capitol Building, the Ulysses S Grant Memorial, the Grounds of the National Mall, the Washington Monument, War Memorials, the White House, the Lincoln Memorial and the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool.

Walk further out towards the Tidal Basin, and you can visit the Thomas Jefferson Memorial, the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial, and the Martin Luther King, Jr Memorial.

On our visit to Washington DC, we walked a little bit of the National Mall and saw the sites from the center of the Mall. On our second day of touring we chose instead to go to Arlington National Cemetery. Here's a run-down of some of the major monuments and memorials to see.

Washington Monument

One of the biggest must-dos when visiting DC with kids is the Washington Monument. After all, this is the nation's capital and a huge tribute to the nation's first president — and it's an iconic part of the DC skyline.

Washington Monument, Washington, DC

The best part? Kids love it! They get to enjoy amazing views from the top (it’s almost five hundred and fifty feet tall, after all) and explore the shop. You can ride the elevator up 500 feet to the observatory. To do so you will need to visit the National Park Service website for your free timed tickets.

At the end of your visit you can stop by the small museum and browse the exhibits that share the history of the monument.

Lincoln Memorial

The Lincoln Memorial is another must-do while at Washington DC. From the Washington Monument, you can pass by the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool and walk towards the Lincoln Memorial. Walk up the steps of this colossal structure and you'll reach a chamber that displays a towering statue of the nation's 16th President. You'll undoubtedly reflect on Lincoln's achievements and his impact on the nation's history.

Lincoln Memorial, Washington, DC

As you leave the Lincoln Memorial, take a few moments and take in the quintessential view and landscape overlooking the Reflecting Pool and the Washington Monument from the top of the stairs.

Thomas Jefferson Memorial

In our humble opinion this memorial is located in one of the most serene locations in DC. The Thomas Jefferson Memorial is a must-see. Set on the Tidal Basin of the Potomac River, the river views are like no other.

Thomas Jefferson Memorial, Washington, DC

Head over in the morning to enjoy some quiet time with your kids and explore the memorial. You can explore his life story through quotes all around the memorial. You can sit and read one of Jefferson’s writings without the hustle and bustle of the city.

If you time your visit just right, you get the added bonus of the Cherry Blossoms being in bloom. And don’t forget to take some pictures together—there are plenty of spots that make for great snapshots!

Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memoral

Once again in our humble opinion, the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial is another memorial that is set in one of the most tranquil locations in DC. Situated off of the Tidal Basin, this memorial is unique for its park setting and five part journey through the legacy of FDR.

Take your time and wander through this fairly young memorial (dedicated in 1997) with its tribute to each of FDR’s terms in office. Each ‘room’ in the monument houses a representation of a monumental moment or series of events in the president’s multiple terms in office.

Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial

The Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial is a tribute in stone to the civil rights leader. Yet another peaceful tidal basin memorial, this stone statue is surrounded by famous quotes from the civil rights leader.

Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial, Washington, DC

Here again, we suggest that you take your time to read the quotes and take in the beauty and serenity of the memorial and the surrounding area. This moment is especially beautiful at night and is usually on a monument by night tour.

U.S. Capitol Building

On the other side of the National Mall directly across from the Washington Monument is the Capitol Building. You can take in the views from the Mall or even from the streets leading to the Capitol such as Maryland and Pennsylvania Avenues.

US Capitol Building, Washington, DC

If you are interested in seeing more of the Capitol Building, you can arrange for a Congressional Visit.

• Contact your Senators' and Representatives' offices directly at least 21 days before arrival.

• Each office has its own policies for tours; some are by appointment only, others are held on certain days of the week or month.

• Make sure to bring government-issued IDs with you for everyone in your party.

• Or book a tour through the U.S. Capitol Visitor Center

War Memorials

Washington DC is home to four of the most stunning War Memorials! These monuments are a great way to learn about the history of our country and the sacrifices made by so many.

World War II Memorial, Washington, DC

No visit to DC with kids should be complete without visiting these four war memorials found in the city:

• The Vietnam Veterans Memorial honoring those who served in the Vietnam War.

• The World War II Memorial honoring those who served in World War II.

• The Korean War Veterans Memorial honoring those who served during the Korean War.

• The US Marine Corps War Memorial based on the second raising of the flag at Iwo Jima during World War II.

Korean War Veterans Memorial, Washington, DC

Explore the Smithsonian Museums

The Smithsonian is a great option for families looking for interactive educational experiences. Exploring the Smithsonian Museums is a must-do when you visit DC with kids. From dinosaurs to space to historical and cultural attractions, kids will undoubtedly be entertained as they learn.

Smithsonian Castle, Washington, DC

One of the great things about a visit to DC is that there are so many free museums and galleries on the National Mall. Take advantage of this by popping into a few of our favorite Smithsonian museums like:

• The National Museum of African American History and Culture

• The National Air and Space Museum

• The National Museum of American History

• The National Museum of Natural History

The National Museum of African American History and Culture

The National Museum of African American History and Culture is the nation's largest and most comprehensive museum that showcases the richness and diversity of the African American experience through history and culture. There are 3 levels packed with galleries and exhibits exploring African American history and experiences from the 1400s to the present day.

National Museum of African American History and Culture Washington, DC

A tour of this museum is highly recommended, and we decided to make this our first stop on our first day of touring Washington DC. Be aware that you will likely not see everything or enough of what you do see.

The museum is impactful and informative, as well as fun and engaging with a broad range of exhibits on African American history, perspectives, sports, music, entertainment, and social and pop culture.

National Museum of African American History Exhibit Washington, DC

One thing to note about a visit to the African American Museum, is that at the time of our visit, reservations were needed to gain entry. Be sure to check the African American Museum website to see whether reservations are still required.

You'll also find lots of information on their web site to plan out your visit to the museum, and to get an idea, ahead of time, of what may be in store for your visit.

The National Air and Space Museum

The National Air and Space Museum is home to the original Wright Brothers' plane and a real space shuttle. Kids can explore interactive displays, learn about space exploration, and see century-old artifacts.

As you step into the building, you are greeted with aircrafts suspended above, leaving you and the littles with a sense of awe and amazement. There's a ton to see in this museum, and frankly in all of the Smithsonian museums, so plan out the exhibits that you won't want to miss.

The National Museum of American History

The National Museum of American History is one of the most fun places to visit when you're in DC with kids. Whether they're into history, science or art, they'll find something interesting here.

Unfortunately, during our 48 hour visit, we did not have time to visit this museum. However, this is one of our little guys favorites. Why, because it houses all things Presidential. As a huge Presidential history fan he loves the American Presidency gallery.

Beyond the presidents there are a wide range of artifacts. From the original Star-Spangled Banner to Dorothy's ruby slippers from The Wizard of Oz, there's something for everyone.

The museum also has an array of daily programs, including special kid-friendly activities, tours and performances. If you have the time to spare during your visit, there's plenty to do at the American History Museum.

The National Museum of Natural History

The Natural History Museum houses collections from more than 400 scientific researchers around the globe, with exhibits like Dinosaurs, African Elephants, Animal Exhibits, Gemstones & Minerals and more! Make sure you explore all three levels for a truly immersive experience.

National Musuem of Natural History

Don't miss out on the Janet Annenberg Hooker Hall of Geology, Gems and Minerals. You'll be able to see the famous and cursed Hope Diamond, a 45 carat diamond with an intriguing history.

Many More Smithsonian Museums

There are many more Smithsonian museums, not to mention a zoo, and you can get an overview of all the museums from the Smithsonian website.

Arlington National Cemetery

Spend a day here to pay tribute to the men and women laid to rest at Arlington. There is a Tram Tour (for a fee) that take you through the Cemetery and provides insightful facts and tidbits about the Cemetery and the notable figures buried at Arlington Cemetery.

We decided to spend our second day in “the Washington DC area” at Arlington National Cemetery—technically, the Cemetery is in Arlington, VA.

We would suggest that you don’t miss an opportunity to visit Arlington National Cemetery. This hallowed ground honors those who served America in the military, many of whom made the ultimate sacrifice.

Admission is free, though you will have to pay for parking and the Tram Tour. It is an incredibly moving experience and a chance for kids to learn about the country’s history and those who served it.

Be sure to visit the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, where the guards change every hour or half hour, depending on the time of year. The Guards are always dressed impressively in their formal uniforms.

Tomb of the Unknown Soldier Arlington Cemetery

You'll find notable historical figures memorialized at Arlington including Presidents John F Kennedy and Howard Taft, Supreme Court Justices Thurgood Marshall, Ruth Bader Ginsburg, General and founder of Baseball Abner Doubleday, and Boxing champion and cultural icon Joe Louis, to name a very few.

Don’t miss the opportunity to visit Arlington House. The original home that stood on this property before it became a national cemetery. The house and surrounding area, including the slaves quarters are filled with interactive exhibits.

View of DC from Arlington House

With all of the national monuments and memorials that are run by the National Park Service, we can recommend that you take a few moments to engage the park ranger at the site you’re visiting. The rangers are very knowledgeable about the site they are looking after and can answer just about any question you may have about the site you’re visiting.

Washington DC Sightseeing Tours

When you're planning a visit to Washington DC with kids, there are a lot of educational paid tours that can be great for everyone. On our visit to Washington DC , we spent a few hours going on a hop-on, hop-off tour where we chose to mostly stay on so that we could hear all the information and tidbits from the tour guide while we saw the sites from the comfort of the bus.

Eventually, we did get off near the National Mall where we then walked from monument to monument to get a closer look at these attractions and walk the grounds. Taking a tour allows you to get an overall introduction to Washington DC and the major sites that many are interested to learn about.

Taking a tour can lay the ground work for the touring itinerary that you may want to set for the rest of your stay, and you can target the sites that are of most interest to you and your family. It also lets you understand locations of the attractions and their proximity to each other so that you can plan out the sequence for your sightseeing tour.

Whether you just want to get a better understanding of the city and its history or try something new and different, we recommend taking a sightseeing tour.

Old Town Trolley Tours

This is the tour that we selected, and it fit the bill for giving us a general overview of Washington DC and to get a casual look at many of the major sites. Just so you know, we are not sponsored by this tour company, but we can honestly say that it was a fun and educational tour, it was convenient, and it was helpful in getting the lay of the land.

Old Town Trolley Tours Washington, DC

There are a number of tour companies in Washington DC, and if you are staying at one of the local hotels, we suggest that you go to your hotel's Front Desk or Concierge, and ask for the tours that they would suggest or for the tours that happen to have a stop close to your hotel so that you can easily and conveniently join those tours.

Segway Tour of DC

If you're looking for something different when you visit Washington DC with kids, consider taking a Segway Tour. There are multiple tour companies around town and it's perfect for older children who have great balance and coordination—you'll get to explore all the monuments up close like never before. Plus, it's definitely an experience that everyone will remember!

Bike Tours

There are plenty of bike paths around DC, so a bike tour is perfect for active families. There are tour companies that provide bikes and helmets for everyone, plus knowledgeable guides for each ride. You can also rent bikes on your own if you'd like to explore the city at your own pace.

DC Tours at Night

This is one of our families favorite things to do. For that limited stay in Washington DC, you may want to consider a night-time tour of the city. In a previous visit, we took a tour of Washington DC at night and it provided a wonderful, captivating perspective of the monuments, buildings, and sites illuminated with the contrasting backdrop of night.

Touring Washington DC at night makes for a cooler experience, literally and figuratively, as you no longer have to contend with the hot sun, and the white facade of the monuments and buildings become more elegant and stylish, as they shimmer in the night. The Washington DC tours at night are undeniably a remarkable and worthwhile experience.

Enjoy a Meal and See the Monuments by Night on Your Own

To make the most of your 48 hours in DC with kids, you may want to follow up your dinner with a walk around the National Mall. With so much to explore, a night time stroll is the perfect way to soak up the beauty of some of DC's most iconic monuments. Walk from end to end, or take in the views from the center of the National Mall.

For dinner, there are lots of excellent family-friendly restaurants in Washington DC that offer something for everyone. If you do go out to a restaurant or get a quick bite at one of the quick service locales, then you may decide to do more touring before you turn in for the night.

In that case, make sure you recharge and have enough energy for afterwards—a night-time walk along The Mall will reveal fantastic views of the Lincoln Memorial, Washington Monument, and the US Capitol Building that are sure to make lasting memories for your trip. The walk itself will be serene and pleasant, and make for an unforgettable end to your day in Washington DC.

On our visit, after having a long day of touring, we opted for room service to our hotel room. This is obviously not the most economical way to go, but it is the most convenient and probably the most efficient way to make use of the limited time that you have. You can go back to your hotel, order room service, rest, re-energize and get ready for another day of touring in Washington DC.

In other visits to DC, we've also tried dining at the hotel restaurant. Again, not the most cost-effective way to have dinner, but certainly the most convenient, and may be just as good as many other restaurants for enjoying burgers and fries, and a glass of wine, beer or a relaxing cocktail.

Where to Stay During Your Visit

On your visit to DC with kids, you'll also need to decide where you're going to stay. We would recommend staying within the city limits of Washington DC, as it will make it easier for younger kids and you to get around to the different attractions.

Look through the travel sites that can list out the different hotel options at Washington DC. From our point of view, it is worth it to pay a little more to stay close by the area that you are touring. In our case, we wanted to be near the National Mall, which is also in walking distance to all the major sites.

Pick out the hotel that meets your priorities whether it's price, proximity to sites, proximity to restaurants, or perhaps you're looking to be in a completely different location to experience another area of interest such as Alexandria, VA or the Georgetown area.

We stayed at the hotel formerly known as the Mandarin Oriental since it was very close to the National Mall and major sites. While we thoroughly enjoyed our stay, the property has since changed hands and is now the Salamander.

Final Thoughts

Whether you’re visiting Washington DC with kids for 48 hours or more, there’s no shortage of things to do and see. From the top attractions to just exploring the city, these tips will help you make the most of your time.

Build in time to wander and explore and relax between your planned activities. Visit all the monuments and memorials and divvy up some extra time for the attractions that you and your family appreciate. Kids will remember the details just like you do.

Washington DC is a vibrant city and has plenty for kids of all ages. With just 48 hours, you can get a taste of what it’s like to be a Washingtonian. Enjoy your time in DC and take home memories of a wonderful family adventure.

Until next time, enjoy the journey!

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